Richard Feynman, the Nobel Prize-winning physicist, had a powerful insight about learning: if you can teach a concept to someone with no background in the subject, you truly understand it. This principle offers a practical advantage for solopreneurs to master new skills and communicate effectively with clients.
Why Teaching Clarifies Your Thinking
When you run a business alone, you wear multiple hats. You need to grasp marketing, accounting, customer service, and the technical aspects of your field. The pressure to know everything can lead to knowledge gaps you might not recognize.
Teaching requires clarity. You can’t hide behind jargon or vague descriptions when explaining a concept. Your explanation either makes sense to the listener or it doesn't.
This process highlights what you know well and what you don't. When you struggle to explain something simply, you discover what you need to study more deeply.
How to Apply the Feynman Method to Your Business
First, select a concept you need to master. This could be a new tax regulation, a marketing technique, or a service you plan to offer.
Next, imagine explaining it to someone with no background knowledge. Better yet, find a friend, family member, or customer who would benefit from the explanation.
Begin your explanation using plain language. Avoid industry terms unless you define them clearly. Pay attention to moments when you feel stuck or uncertain. These indicate areas where your understanding lacks depth.
After your explanation, ask for feedback. Did your listener grasp the concept? Where did they get confused? Their confusion points to areas you need to revisit.
Finally, refine your understanding by consulting resources that address your knowledge gaps, then try teaching again.
Benefits Beyond Personal Learning
This practice yields business advantages beyond personal knowledge:
Clear client communication: Clients hire you because they lack your expertise. When you explain your services in accessible terms, you build trust and reduce misunderstandings.
Effective marketing materials: Many small business owners create overly complex websites and marketing materials. The ability to simply explain your offerings makes your marketing more effective.
Confident pricing conversations: When you thoroughly understand the value you provide, you can confidently explain your pricing.
Product development insight: Teaching forces you to see your offerings from a beginner's perspective. This often reveals new product or service opportunities that fill your customers' understanding gaps.
Practical Application
Here's how to implement the Feynman technique in your business starting now.
Select one concept central to your business that you want to understand better
Write an explanation as if for a 12-year-old
Identify any points where you struggle to simplify
Research those specific areas
Test your explanation on someone outside your field
Revise your explanation based on feedback
The most significant insight from Feynman's approach is that teaching is a powerful tool for those who want to learn. This method offers a clear path to expertise and more effective client relationships for a one-person business, where your knowledge directly impacts your income.
When you clearly explain your work in simple terms, you demonstrate your understanding and value.